Industrial Agility: agile practices without IT jargon

Agility comes from the software world. In industry, the same principles apply, but the practices, vocabulary and tools are different. Here is how it translates into your day-to-day R&D work.

Practices

Short cycle (sprint)

A working period of a few weeks with a defined objective. The team commits to what it can deliver within that time, produces a concrete result, then moves on to the next cycle.

In industrial R&D, a cycle typically lasts 3 to 4 weeks to account for manufacturing and procurement lead times. Each cycle reduces an identified technical risk. See how Hardware Agility works and R&D early stages.

Cycle 1
Exploration mock-up
✓ Material risk resolved
Cycle 2
Proof of concept
✓ Interface validated
Cycle 3
Integrated prototype
✓ Integration tested
What this brings to your project
Adding concrete progress checkpoints between major milestones gives visibility and enables steering. The hardware team can work in project mode the way they would in firefighting mode: straight to the point over a short period.

Cycle planning (sprint planning)

The meeting where the team selects the objectives for the next cycle. In industry, this planning integrates supplier lead times, test equipment availability and regulatory milestones.

Typical duration: 1 to 2 hours. The team leaves with a clear list of what will be achieved and demonstrated at the end of the cycle.

What this brings to your project
The team commits to a realistic scope. Surprises decrease because constraints (suppliers, testing, regulations) are factored in from the start.

Milestone review (sprint review)

The meeting where the team shows what was achieved during the cycle: a prototype, a test report, a simulation result, a technology readiness level (TRL) assessment.

No slides: demonstrate real progress. Stakeholders (management, internal client, quality) see actual advancement and can redirect if necessary.

What this brings to your project
Track real project progress (a specification met) rather than artificial project management progress (50% of the report written, without being sure the content is valid).

Daily team sync (daily standup)

As in Lean: a few minutes standing to synchronise the team and flag the day's blockers. Everyone says what they did, what they will do, and what is blocking them.

For multi-site teams, this sync happens over video. Short and efficient: 10 to 15 minutes maximum.

What this brings to your project
Motivating for stakeholders to see regular progress, identify issues early and respond with agility.

Improvement review (retrospective)

The moment when the team identifies what worked well and what needs to change. Not an audit, not a blame session: a constructive exchange to improve how the team works together.

Frequency: at the end of each cycle. Duration: 30 minutes to 1 hour.

What this brings to your project
The team improves with every cycle. Process mistakes do not repeat. This is the Lean side of hardware agility.

Team practices (rituals / ceremonies)

The set of structured meetings that pace the development: cycle planning, daily sync, milestone review, improvement review. Each practice has a precise objective and a defined format.

In industrial agility, these practices are adapted to field constraints: equipment availability, multi-site presence, quality standards. See how to deploy these practices.

A typical cycle in industrial agility


Day 1
Cycle
planning

Every day
Team sync
15 min

Regularly
Milestone
review

End of cycle
Improvement
review

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Roles and tools

Measurable objective (user story)

A clear, unambiguous description of what will be achieved. In IT agility, needs are framed from the user's perspective (“as a... I want...”). In industry, we define a clear, verifiable technical objective.

In IT agility
“As a user, I want to filter results by date.”
In industrial agility
“Validate thermal performance of module X at 85°C for 500 h.”
What this brings to your project
No ambiguity about what “done” means. Every objective has a clear validation criterion, visible to all. No more meaningless tasks: “sweep the floor” becomes “the floor must be clean according to these specifications”.

Backlog (backlog)

The ordered list of project objectives to address, prioritised by project value and development risk. Not a fixed task list: it evolves with each cycle based on results obtained.

In industrial R&D, the backlog incorporates normative requirements, technical risks and supplier constraints. See hybrid Agile + V-model management.

Objective Priority
Mitigate technical risk on module X material High
Mitigate mechanical / electronics integration risk High
...
Improve human-machine interface quality Medium
Validate supplier B connector compliance Medium
...
Mitigate technical risk on surface treatment Y Low
... Low
What this brings to your project
Priorities are transparent. The team and management see the same progress and the same choices. Whether you decided to go for quick wins or risk mitigation, it is clear and agreed upon.

Deliverable (artifact)

A document or result produced by the team that demonstrates project progression: specification, test report, prototype, feasibility assessment, traceability matrix.

What this brings to your project
Every cycle produces tangible proof of progress. No more tunnel effect between two milestones.

R&D Product Owner (Product Owner)

The specification catalyst

The person who centralises decisions on project content, without deciding alone on priorities (decided with domain experts) or on the “how”. In industrial agility, this role naturally aligns with the product manager.

What this brings to your project
Clarifies decision paths. A single convergence point for the “what”, without bypassing domain expertise on the “how”.

Industrial Scrum Master (Scrum Master)

The facilitator

The person who ensures the team moves forward without obstacles: access to test equipment, cross-discipline coordination, supplier dependency arbitration. See our coaching services.

What this brings to your project
Removes obstacles before they block the team. Protects productive working time from interruptions and bureaucracy. The Scrum Master / Product Owner separation clarifies roles, strengthens them and identifies the right contacts in a hybrid agile-traditional organisation.

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Visual management (Kanban board)

A board that makes each objective's progress visible. No complicated tool required.

The medium is optional and adapts to your context:

Paper post-its

On a whiteboard, ideal for co-located teams. Simple, immediate, visible to all.

To do
Obj. 4 Obj. 5
In progress
Obj. 3
Done
Obj. 1 Obj. 2
Digital post-its

Trello, Jira, or a simple shared spreadsheet. Particularly suited to multi-site teams: everyone sees the same board in real time.

To do
Obj. 4 Obj. 5
Doing
Obj. 3
Done
Obj. 1 Obj. 2

The tool does not make agility. What matters is that the team has a shared view of progress at all times.

What this brings to your project
Everyone sees the same thing at the same time. Status reporting meetings become unnecessary. In industrial agility, you track objectives, not tasks: each post-it represents a result to achieve, not an activity to perform.

SolidScrum (Scrum / Kanban)

Our adaptation of the well-known Scrum method outside the IT world, with practices and vocabulary tailored to the efficiency required in hardware agility.

SolidScrum integrates constraints specific to industry: supplier lead times, costly prototypes, cross-functional teams, regulatory standards. The team practices described on this page are its building blocks. See agile methods in industry and our training courses.

What this brings to your project
A coherent framework designed for industry, not a patchwork of IT practices layered onto your projects.

SolidPlan (SAFe and beyond)

Our planning and progress tracking tool for measurable objective KPIs. Agile and scalable.

SolidPlan combines visual workflow management with performance indicator tracking. Where frameworks like SAFe add rigidity and require 100+ people, SolidPlan adapts to your team and builds on the tools already present in your organisation.

What this brings to your project
Steering through measurable objective KPIs. Scalable without adding bureaucracy.

Frequently Asked Questions about Hardware Agility

These questions come up regularly from R&D managers and industrial project leaders.

Is industrial agility the same thing as Scrum?

No. Scrum is a framework designed for software development. Industrial agility borrows its core principles (short cycles, continuous improvement, regular demonstrations) but adapts every practice to hardware R&D constraints: supplier lead times, costly prototypes, cross-functional teams, regulatory standards. This is why we developed SolidScrum.

Do I need to know IT agile jargon to work in industrial agility?

No. Every IT term has a concrete equivalent in your day-to-day R&D work. A "sprint" is a short cycle, a "retrospective" is an improvement review, a "backlog" is your outstanding work list. This page translates each concept into industry language.

How to convince an R&D team that associates "agile" with IT?

By showing that agile practices are the same as what they already do in firefighting mode: straight to the point, clear objectives, frequent progress checks. Industrial agility turns these reflexes into sustainable practices. No mandatory post-its, no IT jargon, no radical transformation: a pilot project with volunteers is enough to demonstrate the value.

Can industrial agility be adopted gradually?

Yes. Start with a pilot project using a few practices (short cycles, milestone reviews, improvement reviews). The team learns on a real project, measures results, then scales up. No need to change everything at once. Budget: 5 to 10k EUR for a pilot team, first results within 3 months.

Is industrial agility compatible with ISO standards and regulations?

Yes. Agility is not the absence of process, it is a different way of executing them. Regulatory deliverables (technical files, traceability matrices, validation plans) are produced iteratively instead of being assembled at the end of the project. Compatible with ISO 9001, ISO 13485, GMP, DO-178, EN 9100.

Why keep some IT terms in industrial agility?

So that people already trained in IT agility within your organisation (IT department, some electronics profiles, external contractors) can find their bearings. We adapt the practices and the core vocabulary, but we keep recognised terms (Scrum Master, Product Owner, SolidScrum) as shared reference points between both worlds.

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